You may have heard the term “nosocomial infection” before but what exactly is it? A nosocomial infection is an infection that is acquired in a hospital or other healthcare setting. These infections can be acquired through contact with contaminated surfaces, equipment, or from other patients.

Healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) are a serious problem in the United States. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), there are an estimated 1.7 million HAIs each year. Of these, approximately 99,000 patients die as a result of their infection.

Types of Nosocomial Infections

There are many different types of nosocomial infections but some of the most common include:

• Bloodstream infections

• Pneumonia

• Surgical site infections

• Urinary tract infections

• GI tract infections

How to Prevent Nosocomial Infections

There are many things that you can do to help prevent nosocomial infections. Some of these include:

• Washing your hands often and using alcohol-based hand sanitizers

• Avoiding contact with people who are sick

• Staying up-to-date on vaccinations, including the flu shot

• Cleaning your surroundings often, especially if you’re in a healthcare setting

Conclusion:

Nosocomial infections are a serious problem in the United States. They are acquired in a hospital or other healthcare setting and can be deadly. There are many different types of nosocomial infections but some of the most common include bloodstream infections, pneumonia, surgical site infections, urinary tract infections, and GI tract infections. You can help prevent nosocomial infections by washing your hands often, avoiding contact with people who are sick, staying up-to-date on vaccinations, and cleaning your surroundings often.